Your Complete Guide to Building an ADU in San Diego [2025 Update]

With a rising cost of living and an ever-increasing need for flexible living solutions, Accessory Dwelling Units have certainly grown in popularity among San Diego homeowners. Whether you are looking to accommodate family, generate some rental income, or simply have more space in your property, an ADU can be a practical and viable solution. 

In this guide to building an ADU in San Diego, we will take you through all you need to know, from the legal requirements to the actual building, and show you how working with an expert ADU builder in San Diego can make the process seamless.

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With a rising cost of living and an ever-increasing need for flexible living solutions, Accessory Dwelling Units have certainly grown in popularity among San Diego homeowners. Whether you are looking to accommodate family, generate some rental income, or simply have more space in your property, an ADU can be a practical and viable solution. 

In this guide, we will take you through all you need to know, from the legal requirements to the actual building, and show you how working with an expert ADU builder in San Diego can make the process seamless.

What is an ADU?

Let’s start at the start: An ADU, or Accessory Dwelling Unit, is a smaller, independent residential space built on the same lot as a primary home. It has its own entrance, kitchen, bathroom and sleeping area, making it a self-contained dwelling. ADUs come in several varying forms:

  • Detached ADU: Separate from the main home, often built in the backyard, close to but not connected to the property.
  • Attached ADU: These are built as an extension of the main home, while remaining independent due to the separate entrance and living facilities.
  • Garage Conversion: If the existing garage does not need to be used for housing a car or for storage, it can be transformed into a living space.
  • Junior ADU (or JADU): Typically no larger than 500 sq ft, these dwellings are carved out from the existing structure, and bathroom facilities may be shared.

Understanding how to build an ADU in San Diego starts with choosing the right type for your needs and the layout of your property

Key Benefits of Building an ADU

An ADU is more than just some extra living space: it is an investment in the potential of your property. What it can deliver goes beyond mere monetary value but, don’t worry, it does offer that too.

  • Increase in real estate value: Adding an official, legal dwelling unit can significantly elevate the resale value on your home if you’re looking to move or boost your assets.
  • Rental income: ADUs can provide a consistent revenue stream if used as long-term, short-term or holiday rentals.
  • Family housing: An ADU is ideal if you have aging parents living with you, adult kids who want some more independence or need to move back home, or have live-in carers. These dwellings offer the perfect mix of privacy and proximity.
  • Sustainability: ADUs are an excellent solution in dense urban areas like San DIego, where land is at a premium and needs to be used consciously.

With the help of a qualified ADU builder, you can maximize all of these benefits by designing to meet your goals, ensuring compliance and delivering a unit which will add significant and lasting value to the property.

Understanding San Diego ADU Requirements

Before construction begins, it is of the utmost importance that you understand the San Diego ADU requirements, which cover where and how you may build. It is always vital to consider that legal compliance should be ensured before you build – a non-compliant structure can be removed by the authorities and you will have no legal recourse if its building was unauthorized and non-spec.

Zoning and Lot Eligibility

San Diego allows ADUs on most residentially zoned properties on unincorporated land, including single-family and multi-family lots. The city’s policies are ADU-friendly, supporting densification while preserving neighborhood character and preventing sprawl.

Size Limits

Attached ADUs have size limitations placed upon them related to the single-family dwelling (SFD), while detached ADUs are limited to 1,200 sq ft. JADUs are limited to 500 sq ft.

Other Legal Requirements

An ADU on the property can be rented out, but is not permitted for sale separate from the primary residence. There is no requirement to add parking so long as your property is close to public transit links; otherwise, it will require the addition of a single off-road parking space.

Caveat

While most statewide ADU laws have been in effect for a reasonable period of time, the city does occasionally update its local codes so, for the most accurate guidance, a builder such as JDB Builders Inc. will be of considerable use in clarifying current rules and ensuring your design is fully compliant from the start.

Step-by-Step: Building an ADU in San Diego

Building an ADU may seem complex – and to some extent it is, as is any new building undertaking. With a step-by-step approach, and the right builder, it becomes a much more manageable and rewarding process.

Site consultation

A site assessment, usually free of charge, evaluates the suitability of your property for an ADU. Builders will consider access, utilities, topography, setback requirements and local zoning and advise you what’s feasible.

Design and Planning

Custom plans are developed, based on your goals, budget, and the conditions of the lot. Your builder can help you make decisions on layout, finishes, and whether to go with a prefabricated structure or one that is stick-built.

Permit Application

San Diego requires permits for building permanent structures, and applications must include structural plans, site layout, and energy compliance documents. Your builder will streamline this process and should be able to submit everything on your behalf, ensuring faster approvals and a quick start once these have been secured.

Construction

Once plans have been approved, site work can begin – grading, trench-digging for utilities, framing, roofing and interiors. Communication with your contractors is essential during this phase, and an experienced builder from JDB Builders Inc, will keep you fully informed and on schedule.

Inspection and Final Handover

The city will conduct several inspections along the way and, once passed, your ADU is signed off for occupancy. 

Working with a skilled specialist throughout ensures that every detail, from initial planning to handover, is executed professionally, on time, and within budget.

ADU Costs

Naturally, a lot of factors will affect the cost of a newly-built ADU, but the typical San Diego ADU cost in 2025 is as follows:

  • Detached ADU: $180,000 to $580,000
  • Attached ADU: $110,000 to $285,000
  • JADU: $50,000 to $250,000
  • Garage Conversion: $80,000 to $140,000

This is, of course, a guideline, and costs can be affected by factors such as:

  • Size and finishes: Larger floorplans will naturally cost more; so, too, will premium materials, but you tend to get what you pay for.
  • Site conditions: Sloped lots, limited access, and soil factors can increase construction costs.
  • Utility upgrades: It may be necessary to pay for additional electrical panels or sewer lines.

Your contractor will keep you aware of any complications and will offer you choices in order to make the best decisions for your budget without the need to sacrifice quality.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Building an ADU

Even with the best of intentions, homeowners can run into avoidable issues that delay the project, increase costs, or result in a non-compliant structure. These are some of the mistakes to avoid when building an ADU in San Diego.

  • Skipping the site assessment: Not all lots are equally suited to an ADU. Ignoring factors like slope, access, and utility placement can lead to problems later in the build. A professional site study identifies issues such as these early on.
  • Underestimating project timelinesL Permits, design revisions, inspections and construction can all take longer than expected. Rushing any part of the process can lead to rework and cost overruns.
  • Failing to budget for hidden costs: Homeowners may forget to factor in expenses such as utility upgrades, soil testing and permit fees. A good builder will provide a clear breakdown upfront.

 

Why Choose a Dedicated ADU Builder?

While you may be tempted to go with a general contractor, it is worth recognizing that ADUs come with their own specific challenges, and a dedicated ADU builder in San Diego is ready to meet those challenges.

Local Expertise

Zoning laws, permit pathways, and inspection requirements are different in every city. A dedicated, San Diego-based team knows how to work efficiently with local authorities and deliver the necessary paperwork on time and in full.

Streamlined Process

From the initial feasibility studies to the day you move in, the right builder can make each stage clear and coordinated. This ensures that there are no delays and no unexpected costs during the process.

Value-Driven Design

Specialist builders like JDB Builders Inc. design with your goals in mind, applying their knowledge to your vision. They ensure that your ADU is set up to function well, be fully compliant, and deliver a long-term return on your investment. 

When you choose an experienced team, you aren’t just building a unit. You’re building peace of mind that will last for many years to come.

Ready to Build? Here’s What to Do Next

If you are ready to explore the potential of your property, please get in touch with JDB Builders Inc. today for a free consultation and site study. We can help you evaluate your options and guide you through every step of your San Diego ADU journey – from initial idea to comfortable occupancy.

How to Reach Us

No pressure. Just expert advice from your local ADU team.

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